Nogo Railroad Free Essays

Case Summary: NoGo Railroad Dave Keller a central dispatcher with constrained administrative experience has gotten a significant advancement, making him the correspondence chief of the division. Anyway this advancement has accompanied various issues. In light of NoGo Railroads one of a kind tasks it has had practically zero rivalry and no convincing motivation to modernize activities, however that is going to change as Dave has been given the command to watch distinctive occupation capacities, dispose of out of date rehearses and modernize at every possible opportunity. We will compose a custom article test on Nogo Railroad or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now With bits of gossip spinning out of control through the association of cutbacks and occupation work changes, just as past bombed endeavors to execute other employment changes like what the board is again attempting to actualize, Dave understands that he has a couple of issues in front of him. With key issues being cutting representative expenses and resolve issues achieved by obtrusive nepotism and plume bedding, Dave accepts that by dispensing with these issues it would forestall significant cutback for assistants and broadcast administrators. The two gatherings anyway would need to acknowledge changes that would bring about decreased remuneration and potentially extra duties regarding them all. With a firm sponsorship from a Union that is known to be inflexible against concessions in these zones Dave needs assistance from upper administration that appears to not be imminent. Combined with his vulnerability about opposition move that might be made by the gathering Dave is feeling defenseless and anxious about his new position and is scrutinizing the aim behind his advancement. Questions and Task Assignment 1. Distinguish and clarify the progressions you would make to the current business course of action? Sean Murray Kemoy Miller 2. What methodologies would you set up to adequately deal with the change? Clarify the connection between these systems and the conceivable protection from the changes. †Racheal Callaghan Aundre Hamilton 3. Utilizing the case as a kind of perspective point, clarify the significance of progress/change the board, and talk about its relationship to powerful association the board and execution. †Asha-Gaye Graham David Rogers. Question 1: Changes to the Employment Arrangement (Insert answer here) Question 2: Resistance to Change and Management Strategies The powerlessness of individuals to adjust to change isn't new. Representatives are not generally responsive to change because of a mix of components. The board may alleviate against significant levels of progress opposition by contemplating these components and planning and actualizing procedures to manage issues that may emerge. A few variables to consider are as per the following: 1. Personal circumstance Employees will in general oppose a change they accept clashes with their personal matters. A proposed change in work configuration, structure or innovation may expand an employee’s outstanding burden, for instance, or cause a genuine or saw loss of intensity, esteem, pay or advantages. (Asinine, 2012) This factor appears to be apparent on account of NoGo Railroads as a key wellspring of disgruntlement for workers was the gossip that they may need to accept obligations outside of their sets of expectations without an expansion in pay, just as a general decrease of advantages with the adjustments in the legally binding compensation understanding. . Absence of Understanding or Trust-Employees frequently doubt the expectations behind a change or don't comprehend the proposed motivation behind a change. (Foolish, 2012) Information about the progressions that should have been executed was a long way from free streaming and effectively available. Rather bits of gossip, regardless of whether valid or false took fundamental point of reference and brought about expanded degre es of doubt as workers were not completely mindful of the explanations behind the requirement for change and the moves that were to make place at NoGo. 3. Vulnerability Uncertainty is an absence of data about future occasions and speaks to a dread of the obscure. It is particularly compromising for representatives who have a low capacity to bear change and a dread of anything outside of the standard. They don't have a clue how a change will influence them and stress over whether they will have the option to satisfy the needs of another method or innovation. (Stupid, 2012) Poor access to great data lead to low confide in levels of trust and furthermore vulnerability which just expanded NoGo’s employees’ protection from change. . Diverse Assessment and Goals-Another explanation behind opposition in change is that individuals who will be influenced by a change or advancement may get to the circumstance uniquely in contrast to a thought champion I. e. in individual or gathering driving the change development. (Ridiculous, 2012) in light of these components one may decide to either lead a power field investigation of the circu mstance, which includes â€Å"weighing† the main impetuses (issues or inspirations that give inspiration to change) against the controlling powers (different obstructions to change). Another methodology is embrace explicit strategies to beat obstruction relying upon the fundamental variables causing the opposition. A few procedures include: * Communication and instruction, which basically is the endeavor to conquer vulnerability and absence of comprehension by giving free streaming access to exact and clear data about the change and its outcomes. * Participation, which includes including partners of the change into the change procedure so as to have them comprehend and focus on the change. Arrangement, or the utilization of formal haggling to win acknowledgment and endorsement for an ideal change * Coercion, and the utilization of formal forces by chiefs to drive the change on representatives * And at last, top administration support, that sees top administrators fortifying the significance of advancement both verbally and emblematically which signs to workers that the progressions is significant for the whole association. On account of NoGo the best methodologie s would be a blend of four of the particular strategies, to be specific Communication and training, interest, arrangement and top administration support. Correspondence and instruction would be utilized to handle the issues of doubt and vulnerability. By unmistakably advising workers regarding the targets of the activity, laying out the moves that are to make place and the advantages of these activities, all representatives will be on the same wavelength and exchange that would result among the board and the representatives could be utilized to give explanation and consolation to workers where essential, lessening the odds of contention. In the wake of instructing representatives on the change that is to happen having them partake in the change would be the subsequent stage. By remembering them for the ecision making where essential would mean they would be increasingly vested in the task and more averse to dismiss something they helped construct. Due to the job of the associations in representative issues dealings would be an absolute necessity as a piece of NoGo’s change execution process, particularly concerning the compensa tion contract. By going to a commonly worthy choice, clashes are exceedingly avoidable. At long last in the wake of attempting to get representatives vested in the change procedure it is imperative to now strengthen the significance of the drive for this change by top administration indicating their help for the activity. This would guarantee workers that this procedure is in fact an authoritative wide one, and everybody is vested in the exertion and its difficulties and triumphs. Question 3: Change Management and Effective Organizational Management NOGO Railroad has encountered almost no opposition throughout the years. A requirement for change was distinguished by Dave Keller the Communications. Change Management will alter and change the association to encourage effectiveness and execution. Change is pivotal to an organization’s endurance, as it permits the association to make due in a powerful situation. Change is significant as it permits an association to ready to be adaptable and create/keep up a natural structure. To accomplish this NOGO Railroad should lead an Organizational Development mediation. This intercession will incorporate exercises, for example, group building, between bunch instructive and preparing, basic, relational, training and vocation arranging and hierarchical change. With these exercises the way of life and structure of the association will change in such a manner, which will improve the efficiency of the association, lower non-appearance, increment unwaveringness, lower human asset cost with the additional usage and requirement of appropriate human asset approaches. Reference Daft, R. (2012). New Era of Management. tenth Edition. South-Western: Cengage Learning. Hayes. J,(2002) The Theory and Practice of Change Management. MacMillian Holbeche. L,(2006) Understanding Change: Theory, Implementation and Success. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Instructions to refer to Nogo Railroad, Essay models

Hlt 205 Policy Interview Analysis

HLT 205 November 14, 2012 Policy Interview and Analysis The clinical consideration conveyance segment setting that was investigated is a medicinal services wellbeing focus. The rule related subjects that I recognized at this wellbeing community were connected to explanations owed endeavors. A large number of the issues happened this way: †¢ Imperceptible costs, for instance explanations pending in expanded figures. Explanation to issue is itemized charging. †¢ Considerable figures charged for modest amount, for instance an instrument for estimating temperature. Explanation to issue is to have an individual set. Double charges ought to be a necessity in the expense of each arrangement, for instance latex material applied to investigate a person. Explanation of issue is to see that charges were not made. People charged ought to appreciate the charges. †¢ Equalized charges are doctors pre-masterminded by associations that offer inclusion. In the event that an individual i s compelled to utilize a doctor not in inclusion, individual can be charged extra. Explanation of issue is to check if the doctor will acknowledge current inclusion gave by insurance agency before organization by doctor. Costs more for the not secured are practices charged to guaranteed in course of ensuring the not secured. Explanation of the issue if people are not secured, ask for decrease of bill for paying with money. †¢ Billing for help association is a personal expense order for medicinal services habitats. Need of going to people of low salary and destitute ought to be imparted to Medicaid. †¢ Persistently following unpaid debts is then a charge not redressed, and the people is reassigned to an association that gathers debt.A explanation is to make accessible a repayment plan agreeable for the person at extremely little addition. †¢ Billing arrangement core values are not steady and each individual has an alternate case. Explanation to the issue is to charge e ach individual the equivalent for each sort of technique as others have gotten, albeit dangerous incongruities endure on each person. †¢ Guiding standards are not current and productive. An explanation of the issue is to have an association that assesses the rules to ensure that no mix-ups are made. Re-current variety of work force is a mishap for the explanation that representatives are not coordinated for a lot of time to fathom the interest for installment for the wellbeing community. Given above was a rundown of strategy models for proclamation assortment of the wellbeing community. My sibling is a source from this wellbeing place and a few of his interests among these announcement assortments are singular frustration in light of the fact that the absence of consideration that they apply for their own wellbeing, the absence of thoughtfulness regarding report back to the doctor of any issues and not appropriately taking suggested medicine.The issue perseveres and is coordina ting toward inconvenient wellbeing conditions may heighten the bill for the person. Medicinal services interest for installment can be an issue, particularly for new staff not appropriately prepared; â€Å"mindfulness of legitimate jargon in enlightening point of interest will take into account upgraded recording† as per Heidelbaugh, Riley, M, and Habetler, (2008); people can make mistakes and not suitably charge patients the right sum, electronic assortments have assisted with the way toward charging an individual correctly.References Garcia, Joe M. Email meet, recovered Monday, November 14,2012 Heidelbaugh, J. J. , Riley, M. , and Habetler, J. M. (2008). 10 charging and coding tips to support your repayment. (Main story). Diary Of Family Practice, 57(11), 724-730.

Issues Facing Gender in the Workplace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Issues Facing Gender in the Workplace - Essay Example Lets take a case of Canada wherein men involve places that are administrative or regulatory, full-time, high in pay and status, and that are frequently in the vehicle, interchanges and assembling segments while ladies are overwhelmingly gathered in non-standard work, normally administrative and administration work in low maintenance or impermanent places that are portrayed by low aptitude necessities, low compensation, and scarcely any advantages. Indeed, even in proficient positions, ladies keep on being excessively spoken to in female nursing, educating, and sociology callings. (Golden Gazso, 2004) Sex issues in vocation improvement have experienced an outright data blast. It is commonly seen that vocation desire in ladies is lower than profession goal among men. Men will in general be more persuaded and have a widen see than ladies on work. Be that as it may, it is amazing to see that ladies' yearnings have significantly expanded in the course of recent decades. Regardless of what the explanation for ladies' desires is, a few ecological variables have been ensnared, including social and ethnical foundation. Numerous specialists have watched, for instance, that the general convention of sexual orientation job mentalities and word related plans may confine the degree of ladies' professional and instructive desires. The facts confirm that ladies may encounter various obstructions in getting ready for vocation choices, similar to home-profession strife. Ladies have all the earmarks of being putting expanded significance on objectives in the work area. This change has not brought down the significance ladies provide for the home and family space, nor decreased the normal clashes among jobs. As may be normal, this move has given ladies extra difficulties in their profession arranging. As is valid with numerous different phases of ladies' vocation advancement, passage into the work power is by all accounts more unpredictable for ladies than for men, given sex separation and generalizing, and the requests of various jobs. One part of vocation advancement more commonplace to ladies than men is job leaving and reemergence. Instead of going legitimately from school to work, numerous ladies initially take part in full-time family jobs, coming back to class or work later

Position Paper on Global Warming Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Position Paper on Global Warming - Essay Example Notwithstanding, all of such extravagances have been given at a cost which is will be paid by the current and the following ages. An Earth-wide temperature boost is viewed as one of such expenses. An unnatural weather change is a final result of the significant lift in industrialization and deforestation before and current century which is causing disturbing changes in nature and temperature levels of the planet. 2. Reasons for the Problem United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change clarified that the ascending of the consuming of petroleum derivative in vehicles, manufacturing plants and so on causes a disturbing augmentation in the outflows of ozone harming substances that end up being unsafe for the earth (8). The green house gases are an aggregation of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and nitrogen dioxide (N2O). The aggregation of these gasses in the earth will in general snare the sun beams in the Earth’s environment, as opposed to encouraging them to transmi t back to the space. The maintenance of the warmth beams from the aggregate will in general reason an augmentation in the temperature of the planet and results in nursery impact. This is known as a worldwide temperature alteration. Joined Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change cited calculates that feature the degree of addition in the CO2 emanations in the previous years; the lift in industrializations in the previous 25 years caused an augmentation of discharges from 278 sections for every million to a disturbing elevated level of 379 sections for every million out of 2005 (8). Butchery has accomplished huge work with the point of achieving mindfulness in regards to the emergency of an Earth-wide temperature boost. He considered the creation of intensity from petroleum derivative consuming as the greatest danger to a worldwide temperature alteration in the overall occasions and advances quick amendment of the source (4). Figure 1: Presence of CO2 in nature throughout the y ears (Hoeven, 8) The above figure shows the expanding levels of CO2 in the earth for as long as 40 years. It can likewise be seen that the pace of addition has affixed since the start of the current century. Carnage thought about deforestation as the subsequent significant wellspring of outflows of CO2 in nature (187). The expanding pattern of industrialization and urbanization has caused an expansion in deforestation exercises which prompts creating more prominent power and warmth. Deforestation effectsly affects the earth. Right off the bat, after cutting the trees the CO2 present in the trees is driven out into the air. Also, trees are normally prepared to ingest the CO2 from their environmental factors; this common cycle is upset when the trees are not, at this point present to assimilate CO2. Toepfer clarified another explanation of the development of a worldwide temperature alteration; the exhaustion of ozone layer (2). Ozone layer fills in as a shield (of atoms) from the seri ous warmth beams from the sun. Toepfer expressed following quite a while of utilization of artificial synthetic compounds like chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), it has been finished up by researchers that these outflows cause the exhaustion of the ozone layer (2). CFCs are used in forced air systems, coolers, shower jars and so forth. The consumption of the ozone layer upsets the normal procedure of shielding the planet from exceptional warmth beams and results in expanding the temperature of the Earth’s air. 3. Impacts of Global Warming The accompanying figure shows the anticipated expanding temperature in the environment of the planet that is anticipated to hold up under considerably progressively heartbreaking impacts later on: Figure 2: Projected increment in

Foundation and Empire 4. The Emperor

CLEON II generally called â€Å"The Great.† The last solid Emperor of the First Empire, he is significant for the political and imaginative renaissance that occurred during his long rule. He is most popular to sentiment, in any case, for his association with Bel Riose, and to the basic man, he is just â€Å"Riose's Emperor.† It is significant not to permit occasions of the most recent year of his rule to eclipse forty years of†¦ Reference book Galactica Cleon II was Lord of the Universe. Cleon II likewise experienced an excruciating and undiscovered illness. By the strange bits of human issues, the two proclamations are not totally unrelated, nor even especially confused. There have been a wearisomely enormous number of points of reference ever. Be that as it may, Cleon II thought about such points of reference. To reflect upon an extensive rundown of comparable cases would not enhance individual enduring an electron's worth. It alleviated him as meager to imagine that where his incredible granddad had been the privateer leader of a residue spot planet, he himself rested in the delight royal residence of Ammenetik the Great, as beneficiary of a line of Galactic rulers extending in reverse into a shaky past. It was at present no wellspring of solace to him that the endeavors of his dad had rinsed the domain of its sick patches of disobedience and reestablished it to the harmony and solidarity it had delighted in under Stanel VI; that, as an outcome, in the quarter century of his rule, not one haze of revolt had moistened his shined greatness. The Emperor of the Galaxy and the Lord of All whimpered as he lolled his head in reverse into the empowering plane of power about his pads. It yielded in a delicate quality that didn't contact, and at the charming shiver, Cleon loosened up a piece. He stayed up with trouble and gazed drearily at the removed dividers of the fabulous chamber. It was an awful space to be separated from everyone else in. It was too large. All the rooms were too large. Be that as it may, better to be distant from everyone else during these devastating sessions than to persevere through the prinking of the subjects, their luxurious compassion, their delicate, deigning bluntness. Preferred to be distant from everyone else over to watch those vapid veils behind which spun the convoluted hypotheses on the odds of death and the fortunes of the progression. His contemplations rushed him. There were his three children; three straight-supported young people loaded with guarantee and prudence. Where did they vanish on these awful days? Pausing, no uncertainty. Each viewing the other; and all watching him. He blended precariously. Also, presently Brodrig ached for crowd. The low-conceived, dependable Brodrig; reliable in light of the fact that he was despised with a consistent and warm scorn that was the main purpose of understanding between the dozen inner circles that separated his court. Brodrig †the devoted top choice, who must be dedicated, since except if he claimed the quickest speed-transport in the Galaxy and took to it the day of the Emperor's demise, it would be the radiation-chamber the following day. Cleon II contacted the smooth handle on the arm of his incredible divan, and the enormous entryway toward the finish of the room broke up to straightforwardness. Brodrig progressed along the red floor covering, and bowed to kiss the Emperor's limp hand. â€Å"Your wellbeing, sire?† asked the Privy Secretary in a low tone of turning out to be tension. â€Å"I live,† snapped the Emperor with irritation, â€Å"if you can call it life where each fraud who can peruse a book of medication utilizes me as a clear and responsive field for his weak analyses. On the off chance that there is a possible cure, concoction, physical, or atomic, which has not yet been attempted, why at that point, some took in babbler from the most distant comers of the domain will show up tomorrow to attempt it. Also, still another newfound book, or phony morelike, will be utilized as power. â€Å"By my dad's memory,† he thundered viciously, â€Å"it appears there is certainly not a biped surviving who can examine a sickness before his eyes with those equivalent eyes. There isn't one who can tally a heartbeat beat without a book of the people of old before him. I'm wiped out and they call it ‘unknown.' The blockheads! In the event that over the span of centuries, human bodies learn new techniques for falling topsy-turvey, it stays revealed by the investigations of the people of yore and uncurable forevermore. The people of old ought to be alive now, or I then.† The Emperor got down to a low-inhaled revile while Brodrig stood by obediently. Cleon II said fractiously, â€Å"How many are holding up outside?† He twitched his head toward the entryway. Brodrig said persistently, â€Å"The Great Hall holds the typical number.† â€Å"Well, let them pause. State matters involve me. Have the Captain of the Guard declare it. Or on the other hand pause, overlook the state matters. Simply have it declared I hold no crowd, and let the Captain of the Guard look dejected. The jackals among them may sell out themselves.† The Emperor jeered terribly. â€Å"There is gossip, sire,† said Brodrig, easily, â€Å"that it is your heart that inconveniences you.† The Emperor's grin was minimal expelled from the past scoff. â€Å"It will hurt others more than myself if any demonstration rashly on that gossip. Be that as it may, what is it you need. We should have this over.† Brodrig rose from his bowing stance at a motion of consent and stated, â€Å"It concerns General Bel Riose, the Military Governor of Siwenna.† â€Å"Riose?† Cleon II grimaced intensely. â€Å"I don't put him. Pause, would he say he is the person who sent that unrealistic message a few months back? Truly, I recollect. He gasped for authorization to enter a profession of triumph for the magnificence of the Empire and Emperor.† â€Å"Exactly, sire.† The Emperor chuckled instantly. â€Å"Did you think I had such commanders left me, Brodrig? He is by all accounts an inquisitive atavism. What was the appropriate response? I trust you dealt with it.† â€Å"I sired. He was told to advance extra data and to make no means including maritime move moving forward without any more requests from the Imperium.† â€Å"Hmp. Sufficiently safe. Who is this Riose? Was he ever at court?† Brodrig gestured and his mouth bent nearly nothing. â€Å"He started his vocation as a cadet in the Guards ten years back. He had part in that undertaking off the Lemul Cluster.† â€Å"The Lemul Cluster? You know, my memory isn't exactly †Was that the time a youthful warrior spared two boats of the line from a head-on crash by†¦ uh†¦ something or other?† He waved a hand anxiously. â€Å"I don't recollect the subtleties. It was something heroic.† â€Å"Riose was that officer. He got an advancement for it,† Brodrig said dryly, â€Å"and an arrangement to handle obligation as chief of a ship.† â€Å"And now Military Governor of an outskirt framework and still youthful. Proficient man, Brodrig!† â€Å"Unsafe, sire. He lives previously. He is a visionary of old occasions, or rather, of the fantasies of what antiquated occasions used to be. Such men are innocuous in themselves, yet their strange absence of authenticity makes them fools for others.† He included, â€Å"His men, I comprehend, are totally heavily influenced by him. He is one of your well known generals.† â€Å"Is he?† the Emperor pondered. â€Å"Well, come, Brodrig, I would not wish to be served totally by incompetents. They unquestionably set no fortunate standard for unwaveringness themselves.† â€Å"An inept deceiver is no peril. It is somewhat the fit men who must be watched.† â€Å"You among them, Brodrig?† Cleon II chuckled and afterward frowned with torment. â€Å"Well, at that point, you may overlook the talk for the while. What new improvement is there in the matter of this youthful winner? I trust you haven't come just to reminisce.† â€Å"Another message, sire, has been gotten from General Riose.† â€Å"Oh? What's more, to what effect?† â€Å"He has spied out the place that is known for these brutes and promoters an endeavor in power. His contentions are long and genuinely dreary. It does not merit irritating Your Imperial Majesty with it at present, during your indisposition. Especially since it will be talked about finally during the meeting of the Council of Lords.† He looked sidewise at the Emperor. Cleon II glared. â€Å"The Lords? Is it an inquiry for them, Brodrig? It will mean further requests for a more extensive translation of the Charter. It generally comes to that.† â€Å"It can't be maintained a strategic distance from, sire. It may have been exceptional if your august dad could have pounded the last defiance without allowing the Charter. Be that as it may, since it is here, we should suffer it for the while.† â€Å"You're correct, I assume. At that point the Lords it must be. In any case, why this gravity, man? It is, all things considered, a minor point. Accomplishment on a remote outskirt with restricted soldiers is hardly a state affair.† Brodrig grinned barely. He said coolly, â€Å"It is an issue of a sentimental blockhead; however even a sentimental simpleton can be a destructive weapon when an unromantic revolutionary uses him as a device. Sire, the man was well known here and is mainstream there. He is youthful. In the event that he attaches a transient savage planet or two, he will end up being a winner. Presently a youthful winner who has demonstrated his capacity to energize the excitement of pilots, diggers, tradesmen and suchlike riffraff is perilous whenever. Regardless of whether he came up short on the longing to do to you as your august dad did to the usurper, Ricker, at that point one of our faithful Lords of the Domain may choose to utilize him as his weapon.† Cleon II moved an arm quickly and solidified with torment. Gradually he loose, however his grin was feeble, and his voice a murmur. â€Å"You are an important subject, Brodrig. You constantly suspect definitely more than is fundamental, and I have however to take a large portion of your recommended insurances to be absolutely protected. We'll put it up to the Lords. We will perceive what they state and take our measure as needs be. The youngster, I assume, has made no unfriendly moves yet.† â€Å"He report none. Be that as it may, as of now he requests reinforcements.† â€Å"Reinforcements!† The Emperor's eyes limited with amazement. â€Å"What power has he??

How to Perform a Background Check of a Job Candidate

How to Perform a Background Check of a Job Candidate A background check is an essential part of the candidate selection process. A background check is the most accurate way to verify the credentials of a candidate. It also allows hiring managers to learn about any less than desirable information that many candidates wont share on their resumes.Every hiring manager wants to make sure that they find the right candidate for the job. A candidates credentials are only one piece of that puzzle. Employers want to hire people that they consider responsible and trustworthy.While background checks are a great way to confirm a candidate and prevent any hiring mishaps, hiring managers must follow a set of guidelines to protect both the candidate and your company. There are many local and national laws in place to protect the privacy of people who are looking for jobs. Background checks should be reasonable and are best done when they are aligned with both the job profile and local laws. © Shutterstock.com | pathdocHere is a guide to performing a thorough and successful background check on a future employee. In this article, I will explain 1) the starting point for every background check, 2) basic background check, 3) do background checks that fits your job description, 4) access denied: information you cant have, and 5) background checks on job canditates: be careful and wise.STARTING POINT FOR BACKGROUND CHECKSYou should always begin with a basic background check that is informative but not intrusive. The candidate will have sent you the information about themselves that they believe is valuable, and you should begin there. You should start by reviewing the resume, cover letter and references provided to you in the candidates job application. However, it is important to remember that nearly 56% of people are likely to inflate their resume to make it stand out. As a result, you should review the information with a healthy amount of skepticism.ResumeThe resume is a standard application requirement. It should include relevant information regarding a candidates education, employment, skills, and any volunteer positions that the candidate feels fit the role. You should examine the resume carefully in search of any inconsistencies. This may include irrelevant positions or large gaps of missing time.As the job market becomes more difficult, job candidates seem to be submitting more misleading resumes than ever before. Surveys suggest that the longer people are unemployed, the less accurate their resume is. Hiring managers should approach resumes with a watchful eye. Common fibs include listing universities that a candidate attended but did not graduate from or writing misleading job titles for previous positions. In 2008, the Wall Street Journal published a guide on how to spot resume fraud. They suggest that hiring managers always ask for the exact circumstances regarding changes in employment. Employers should also enquire about gaps between empl oyment. Some applicants may be fibbing to help their careers advance, but it can be hard to distinguish between little lies and resume fraud. The best way to tell if a statement is questionable is if the candidate answers specific questions with broad and evasive answers. This is usually a warning sign that the inaccuracy on the resume is more than an embellishment and that the candidate does not have the skills to perform the job they are applying for.Cover lettersCover letters are a very useful tool to get to know a candidate. Where a resume is a list of facts about a person, the cover letter will allow a hiring manager to get to know the person behind the list. When reading a cover letter, ensure that the topics that are mentioned reflect the work listed in the resume. It is not difficult to write colorful prose in a cover letter, and sometimes the facts get carried away. Also, be wary of irrelevant information in the cover letter. Letters that have little to do with the job post ing are usually the result of one of two issues. The first is that the candidate has not carefully read the job posting. The second is that the candidate is trying to hide the fact that they are not qualified for the position.ReferencesA good candidate will provide you with several references to attest to their past work experience and their personal character. However, a candidate will rarely send the name of a reference who would speak ill of them. You should contact the references the candidate supplies you. You should also consider asking those references for further references. Try to be sure that you speak to direct supervisors as well as colleagues. Taking the reference checks one step further will help you to ensure that you are getting a well-rounded perspective of this potential future employee.BASIC BACKGROUND CHECKWhen you have gone through the first phase of the background check and have decided to take your investigation into the applicant, further you should progress with a basic background check. While background checks used to involve calling former employers and references, background checks now include spending time on the Internet looking at publicly posted information about the potential candidate. More and more candidates today are learning to expect potential employers to check up on them but a select few either do not believe this is true or do not think it affects them.Employment HistoryConfirming a candidates employment history is an essential step when you are screening a candidate. This step should be easy to perform. However, red flags may begin to appear if the process becomes unclear and you begin to receive information that does not match the data provided by the candidate. If there are discrepancies in the candidates former job title, dates of employment or listed salary, you should proceed with caution.You should also verify any relevant university degrees. If you are searching for a young engineer, you will want to be sure th at they have completed a degree in engineering.Online ScreeningMost online checks begin with a Google search. A Google search can tell you a lot about a person, but you must make sure that it is thorough. Do not just look at the headlines and make judgments. If there is something that is either interesting or concerning to you, you should click the links and investigate. No one wants to be charged for a crime that they did not commit so you should be sure that you do not make discriminatory decisions based off of this information. You cannot believe everything you see on the Internet. If you like the candidate but find something questionable online, you should ask them about it. Google may have found you the wrong Joe Smith or the information may be the result of identity theft or an elaborate hoax. Stranger things have happened on the Internet.LinkedIn In is the second place to go to check up on a candidate. LinkedIn is an informative tool because you can see who the candidate is c onnected to. Their online profile may also include references from current or former colleagues attesting to their skills and personality. LinkedIn requires some verification, but the line of accuracy can still be blurry. The same rule applies on LinkedIn in as it does on Google, if you run into trouble but have a generally good feeling, give the candidate a chance to explain themselves.Facebook is another common stop for online screening. While many employers find Facebook valuable in the recruiting process, hiring managers should approach it with caution. As people post more and more personal information on social networks, you can gain better insight into people you dont know. However, social media is just a snapshot of their lives, and it is not their full biography. But, if you see behavior that company policy does not tolerate such as drug use or excessive alcohol consumption, it may be fair to make a decision that a candidate is not right for the position.It is legal to check whatever a candidate freely posts about themselves in a public forum, but it is legally questionable to circumvent privacy features or ask candidates for their social media passwords.DO BACKGROUND CHECKS THAT FIT THE JOB DESCRIPTIONWhen you are performing background checks on potential job candidates, a good rule to follow is to only perform checks that are relevant to the job. Unless it is in your companys HR policy, avoiding superfluous checks will not only save the company money but it will save the HR process time and energy as well. This will also leave a positive impression on the candidate. Intensive screening for jobs that do not have high salaries or levels of responsibility will often feel intrusive. This kind of irrelevant screening may also alienate possible candidates from the position.Drug screening: Around 60% of companies conduct pre-employment drug screens. A drug screen is essential in situations where a candidate will be working with heavy machinery or in dangero us environments.Driving Records: Checking a candidates driving records is appropriate when the position involves driving or the use of a company car. There are two good reasons to launch a driving record check on a potential employee: to encourage safety in the workplace and for insurance purposes. It is important to protect both your employees and the companys physical investments.Credit Check:It is responsible practice to request consent to perform a credit check when the job profile requires handling money. Employers like banks and accountancy firms would do well to ensure that the candidate can be trusted with money.Ensure that you are using a reputable credit check service. Some of these services buy up vast amounts of public information but do not update it or make the relevant changes to it. As a result, there is a lot of misinformation in public records.ACCESS DENIED: INFORMATION YOU CANNOT HAVEThere is certain information that you cannot request access to as an employer. Ma ny governments and local authorities have enacted laws to protect peoples privacy. Things like old arrests or bankruptcies will be left off of public records and be inaccessible. It is best to only request pertinent information. You should also be aware of the current laws surrounding discriminatory hiring. By following the law, you can protect your company from potential lawsuits. The following is a list of records that either require the consent of the candidate or are inaccessible.Consumer Reports: You must for written consent before you check any kind of history. If you decide not to hire a candidate based upon information from a consumer report, you must provide the candidate with a copy of the report and the exact reason. The laws in some areas are stricter than in other areas regarding hiring decisions based on personal consumer reports. It is important to keep in mind that there may be extenuating circumstances for a candidates financial situation. Conversations about the re port findings should happen with both empathy and tact.Bankruptcies: The privacy protection laws in effect have stipulated that consumer reports are not to include bankruptcy filings over 10 years old. Looking for and finding bankruptcies in the past of a potential candidate should have little effect on your hiring decisions as an employer cannot discriminate against an employee if they have filed for bankruptcy.Criminal Records: A consumer report will not include an arrest record over seven years old unless the job position pays a salary that meets or exceeds $75,000. This is designed to protect the privacy of people who are looking for jobs so that the process is not made needlessly difficult. Any conviction records will remain on the record for over seven years. The amount of information available about the conviction will depend on the age of the conviction and whether or not the court documents are sealed. The laws regarding the use of criminal reports in background checks for hiring purposes are different in many areas.School Records: Federal law does not allow schools to release their academic information on a student without the consent of a student. This is to protect the privacy of students, especially those who were minors when they attended the school. If it is imperative to see relevant academic information, hiring managers must submit a formal request to both the candidate and the school that it wishes to request records from. A students consent is essential in this process. Without the proper paperwork, the attempt to gain information will be rebuffed by an academic institution.Workers Compensation Records: An employer may only check a candidates workers compensation records if they have strong evidence to believe that the candidate cannot perform the essential duties of the role. The information granted to an employer is only the information available in the public record. If the candidate has made a workers compensation appeal, employers may r eview this information.Medical Records: Employers may not request an employees medical records nor may they make hiring decisions based upon the medical history or disability. If the candidate can perform essential job functions then hiring, managers may not take the disability into account in decisions. It is advisable to become familiar with the laws surrounding disability to avoid making any discriminatory decisions.Genetic Information: Employers are not allowed to make decisions about jobs based on a candidates genetic information. They are not entitled request this information through medical records. Even if the candidate freely mentions this information, employers may not make hiring decisions based on a candidates health.Military service Records: The military is able to share names, ranks, salaries, awards and duty status without the consent of the service member. However, most military service records are private. Any detailed service records are only released under necessa ry circumstances, and their release requires full consent from the candidate.BACKGROUND CHECKS ON JOB CANDIDATES: BE CAREFUL WISEHiring new employees in todays market can be challenging. A background check can help ensure you choose the right candidate for the position. Hiring managers should use the information at their disposal wisely. You should never make critical decisions based on information that is either arbitrary or inconclusive. You should also be cautious to avoid making any discriminatory decisions based on a candidates health or finances. Employers should maintain a healthy level of skepticism. Whether you are reviewing an ambiguous resume or information you have discovered on the Internet, you should be careful about which information you decide to be an accurate representation of the candidate. While it is tempting to check a candidates personal and public records to gather information, all of this information should be treated with tact and respect. By carefully co nsidering all of the relevant sources at your disposal, you can make the best hiring decisions for your company.

A First for Everything Richard III (1750 Production) and Shakespeares American Debut - Literature Essay Samples

Despite the fact that William Shakespeare enjoyed prominence across the pond in the 16th and 17th centuries, his influence hadn’t made its way to the American stage until the late 18th. While the information surrounding the first Shakespearean performance in America is unfortunately somewhat scattered, there still remains a plethora of dots to connect. Could we attribute this scarcity of information to the residual tenacity of religious fervor? What about the mounting tensions leading up to the Revolutionary War? In order to answer these questions among others, it’s necessary to do a little digging through some of the cultural norms and ideals that were prevalent at the time, such as the predominance of Puritanism and the fact that theatre in America began as more of an undercover affair than anything else. The time was just before the Revolution and America wasn’t exactly America yet as we were still under the thumb of British imperialists. It would seem reasonable to assume that Shakespeare would have already been everywhere considering his infectious popularity around Europe and elsewhere, right? Wrong. Come to find out, Shakespeare didn’t take the American stage until 1750 with a performance of Richard III. Little is known about the individual performance save for that it was carried out on March 5, 1750, in New York. Noteworthy about this tale is that it is widely speculated that the members of this company were largely amateurs who had come over from London in the hopes of planting roots in America. A company formed by actors/managers Walter Murray and Thomas Kean had set up shop â€Å"a large room in a building owned by [one] Rip Van Dam and converted it into a theatre† (Hornblow 45). Early details are rife with confusion but signs tend to point to this build ing being known as the First Nassau Street Theatre which was situated between John Street and Maiden Lane, housing roughly 280 people making it slightly smaller than a modern cinema auditorium. Though Richard III was the debut play at the First Nassau Street Theatre, it also served as the showplace for the first documented comedy performance in New York. In A History of the New York Stage, T. Allston Brown describes the place in detail: It was a two-storied house with high gables. The stage was raised five feet from the floor. The scenes, curtains and wings were all carried by the managers in their ‘property’ trunks. A green curtain was suspended from the ceiling. A pair of paper screens were erected upon the right and left hand sides for wings. Six wax lights were in front of the stage. The orchestra consisted of a German flute, horn and drum players. Suspended from the ceiling was the chandelier, made of a barrel hoop, through which were driven half a dozen nails into which were stuck so many candles. Two drop scenes representing a castle and a wood, bits of landscape river and mountain comprised the scenery. (Brown 2) This quaint albeit reasonably elegant illustration runs in sharp contrast to most other performance halls of the time and region, which were often composed of little more than crude wooden setups devoid of most of the accoutrements of the theater. Why is this so? An incredibly toxic intermingling of church and state may be to blame. While the South was beginning to develop a thirst for dramatic theatre, â€Å"in the North the playhouse was still considered the highway to hell and was everywhere fiercely condemned if not actually forbidden under the severest penalties† (Hornblow 24). For example, legislation was passed in 1750 by the General Court of Massachusetts that â€Å"prohibit[ed] stage plays and theatrical entertainments of any kind† with similarly authoritarian laws being passed in Pennsylvania and Rhode Island. Unfortunately, the First Nassau Street Theatre was eventually bought up, converted into storage space, and finally demolished to make way for a church. Theatre was treated like a vice tantamount to drugs, alcohol, and all manner of other harmful transgressions though given the time, residual Puritanism was largely to blame for the hysteria. As Puritanism made its way from across the Atlantic into pre-Revolution America so too did its mode of thought. They believed in a literal interpretation and application of Biblical thought completely absent of even the most abstract temptations. In the time leading up to early theatre in America, these â€Å"temptations† translated into music, poetry, and you guessed it: drama. Each of these was considered at best not conducive to receiving God and at worst a pathway to a lifetime of immortality worthy of damnation. Sounds like these folks really didn’t know much about having fun. Just half a century before the conception of the First Nassau Street Theater, the number of Puritans in American colonies rose six-fold â€Å"from 17,800 in 1640 to 106,000 in 1700. Religious exclusiveness was the foremost principle of their society. The spiritual beliefs that they held were strong. This strength held over to include community laws and customs† (Kizer par 4). Puritanis m was infectious as it was antiquated, much like much of our current governing body, though such a discussion would need another essay entirely if not its own book. Before going too far off the rails, one could easily ascertain the significant impact religiosity had on theatre prior to the Revolution. Church and state danced together in a waltz atop a dancefloor made of most everything we take for granted as fun. This religious permeation resulted in newspapers and journals being heavily discouraged from including writings about most anything related to the goings-on of the dramatic stage. It was even custom at the time â€Å"for the actors themselves to distribute handbills at the houses of prospective theater goers† (Hornblow 23). Much like the modern denizens of indie musicians performing without the promotion of a record label, theatre in the North was largely an underground affair. America was stuck holding onto religious strings better left to fray.[BL1] [BL2] Despite t he hostility, this didn’t stop actors from performing under special permits from local authorities seeing as laws against theatre were very loosely enforced in some of the more densely populated colonies. This can be quite considerably attributed to â€Å"a large and growing class in the important centres [sic] who were burdened with no such [Puritan conviction]—people of means and leisure who had only recently crossed the Atlantic†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Hornblow 26). People crossing over brought with them fantastic accounts of the English theater, which left many of them thirsty for a taste of home upon reaching the colonial shores. Another aspect worth considering, complimentary to the time’s prevailing religious doctrine is the glaring lack of a distinctly â€Å"American† literary and dramatic identity. This ties back into the influence of Puritanism as well as the fact that America had yet to fully unify as a country. Digging further into colonial religiosity, the rules surrounding drama and theatre were becoming lesser and lesser as the areas grew more populous. This in turn begs the question: why was Richard III the first documented Shakespearean work performed in an American theatre? Think of the time in which the play was performed as well as the surrounding political climate. America was in a groaning, churning state of uneasiness against the British regime with the play’s performance taking place just 26 years before the start of the Revolutionary War. One of the primary themes in Richard III is usurpation. See where this is headed? It would appear as though the choice of Richard III amidst the oppressive regime and Puritanical perforation was a conscious one. Within the context of the play, Richard is an articulate, astute tyrant suffering from a deformity. In the eye of the American audience, Richard could perhaps serve as an allegorical figure for imperialist Britain. Analysis sugg ests â€Å"[Richard’s] ugliness is an aesthetic attribute that symbolizes his evil, but at the same time, Richard artfully crafts false appearances of goodness† (Slotkin 10). This posits the idea that the character of Richard is not merely inebriated by evil and a lust for power; he is fully conscious of the malleability of people beneath him. â€Å"In the development of [this] dramatic action, theatricality and deformity become sources of erotic attraction. Richard uses his two contradictory modes of seeming—alternately displaying his virtuous visor and his deep vice to generate two different kinds of appeal† (Slotkin 11). Richard, like the British rule over American colonies, painted a picture of greatness but was ultimately motivated from selfish intent. His charisma stemmed from instilling fear as opposed to exuding genuine swagger. Could Richard’s usurpation and demise at the end of the play represent early thoughts of rebellion and revolution on the parts of the playwrights of the First Nassau Street Theatre? Let’s take a look at the play. In the fifth act of Richard III a climactic storm is brewing between the tyrannical King Richard and one Richmond, who serves as a symbol of goodness and honorability. A duel is about to take place and in a speech to his soldiers, Richmond ejaculates: God and our good cause fight upon our side. / The prayers of holy saints and wronged souls, / Like high-reared bulwarks, stand before our faces. / Richard except, those whom we fight against / Had rather have us win than him they follow. / For what is he they follow? Truly, gentlemen, / A bloody tyrant and a homicide; / One raised in blood, and one in blood established; / One that means to come by what he hath, / And slaughtered those that were the means to help him; (5.3.240-249) In this passage, Richmond is asserting the righteous necessity to overthrow the despotic rule enacted by King Richard by suggesting that divinity is on his side backed up by the blessing â€Å"of holy saints and wronged souls.† Quite possibly these â€Å"wronged souls† could be a reference to the people whom Richard had killed off in his lascivious pursuit of the throne of England. Further credence is lent to this concept by the text’s repetitious use of the word â€Å"blood† with each instance positing a slightly different meaning. Richard being referred to as â€Å"a bloody tyrant and a homicide† characterizes his cruelty, inaugurating him as death incarnate. Him being â€Å"raised in blood† could be read as an allusion to his deformity; Richard is marked by that the way others are marked by blood while finally him being â€Å"in blood established† insinuates that all Richard has known and will know is violence. The fact that â€Å" blood† appears three times in this specific tract could be read as an antithesis of the Holy Trinity, Richard serving as the grotesque amalgamation of the three. Conversely, Richmond is rallying himself as a Godlike figure; a savior to oppressed people. He refers to â€Å"our good cause† rather than â€Å"his† cause conceivably as an intentional contrast to the bleak and selfish conquest of Richard. Richmond’s endeavor is successful as he winds up overthrowing and killing Richard, a classic example of good overcoming evil. Nearly 300 years later and America is left under a similarly oppressive state being subject to both the rule of imperialist Britain and the influence of colonial Puritanism. It should seem as more than a mere coincidence that Richard III served as America’s Shakespearean debut. In the years immediately following the performances at the First Nassau Street Theatre, America was starting to see perpetual upheaval. 1754 saw the start of the French and Indian War and in October of 1760, King George III took over rule of the British Empire and â€Å"favor[ed] new political leaders and advisors who follow[ed] a stricter policy toward the colonies† (â€Å"Timeline† par 5). Perhaps the decision to perform Richard III in 1750 served as a not-so-cryptic reflection of the thoughts of certain people looking for their Richmond. Years later[BL3] following the American Revolution, performances of Shakespeare began to enjoy a great deal of proliferation. â€Å"[Starting around 1800], Shakespeare accounted for one-quarter of all dramatic productions in cities up and down the Eastern Seaboard. [People] could see 21 of Shakespeare’s 37 plays† (Grimes par 2). Americans simply couldn’t get enough and the trend continues today. With America groaning and growing like an angst-ridden teenager, one might often wonder why the works of William Shakespeare took so long to make it to the American stage. Despite a relative scarcity of available information, evidence suggests that religious zeal contributed to a lack of early understanding of literature and drama. Rather than enlighten and enrich their collective cultural palate, people of the time opted to cast off most artistic mediums as salacious temptation. Pairing America’s lack of a unified identity with a predominant religious ideology and the picture gradually becomes clearer: we simply weren’t cultured in the way England and other countries were. We didn’t have literature or dramatic art that was distinctly â€Å"American.† There’s a first for everything, whether it be a Shakespearean performance or an armed revolt that leads to unity and developing an independent identity. Works Cited Brown, Thomas A. A History of the New York Stage. Vol. 1, Dodd, Mead, and Company, 1903. Grimes, William. â€Å"Measuring Americas Shakespearean Devotion.† The New York Times, The New York Times, 19 Mar. 2014, www.nytimes.com/2014/03/20/books/measuring-americas-shakespearean-devotion.html. Hornblow, Arthur. A History of the Theatre in America. J.B. Lippincott Company, 1919. Kizer, Kay. â€Å"Puritans.† University of Notre Dame, www3.nd.edu/~rbarger/www7/puritans.html. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of King Richard the Third.† The Complete Works of Shakespeare. Ed. David Bevington. 7th ed. Pearson, 2014. 696-7. Print. Slotkin, Joel Elliot. â€Å"Honeyed Toads: Sinister Aesthetics in Shakespeares ‘Richard III.’†Journal for Early Modern Cultural Studies, vol. 7, no. 1, 2007, pp. 5–32. JSTOR. â€Å"Timeline: Toward a Revolution, 1750-1783.† Timeline: Toward a Revolution, 1750-1783, The Colonial Williamsburg Official History Citizenship Site, www.history.org/history/teaching/study_visits/resources/timeline.cfm.